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Hydrometeorological Discussion
National Weather Service / California-Nevada RFC / Sacramento CA
740 AM PST Thu Nov 12 2026

...DRY CONDITIONS THROUGH THIS EVENING AS HIGH PRESSURE REMAINS IN 
THE AREA...
...CHANCES FOR HEAVIER MORE WIDESPREAD PRECIP FRIDAY THROUGH EARLY 
NEXT WEEK AS A PAIR OF SYSTEMS MOVE THROUGH...

.METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS (SHORT TERM: THU AM - WED AM)...

The ridge that has been drifting overhead the past few days 
continues to exit the region to the east as a trough approaches from 
offshore. This system will head south/southeastward offshore before 
closing off into an upper low later today. As that low moves towards 
soCal/Baja a larger upper low will approach from the Gulf of Alaska 
sending a front into northern CA. Initial showers from the larger 
low set to reach the nrn CA coast late tonight while showers from 
the southern system impact the soCal coast. More moderate precip to 
move onshore to the northern CA coast Friday morning before 
spreading into the Bay Area, central coast, and the Sierra by the 
afternoon. The GFS is still lagging behind the ECMWF on the movement 
of the front/precip similarly to yesterday. As the front carries 
precip further into CA, troughing from the parent upper low will 
also push onshore into nw CA tomorrow swinging inland west to east. 
This will keeping precip chances going across CA the rest of the 
day. Lighter more scattered showers then expected on Saturday as we 
transition between systems. 

Models have backed off some on the precip amounts compared to 
yesterday, REFS hourly exceedance probabilities for higher rain 
rates have lowered with 0.50"+/hr rates along the north coast now 
closer to 20-30% with higher probabilities (60-80%) over Shasta and 
other mountainous areas. Ensembles remain well aligned on focusing 
heaviest precip along the nrn CA coast, Shasta, and across the 
Sierra. 48 hour totals ending 00z Sunday over these areas range from 
about 1.50" to over 3-4", so still some uncertainty there.

Another upper low will send an additional front into the west coast 
on Sunday bringing the next round of more widespread precip to the 
region. The GFS continues to lag behind the ECMWF timing wise by at 
least a few hours, but both agree on precip reaching the north coast 
some time Sunday morning. This time the parent trough will dig 
further south offshore before it starts to move inland. The front 
will push through the Bay Area focusing on the central coast and 
central/southern Sierra by mid morning Monday. The trough will then 
shift inland as it stretches across the entire state late Monday 
into Tuesday. Most of the precip at this point will be south of I-80 
as the core of the system focuses over central/southern CA. There 
are still additional differences between the GFS and ECMWF on the 
placement and depth of this system. The ECMWF has it closing off 
into an upper low beginning to move into AZ late Tuesday afternoon 
while the GFS keeps it an open trough lifting more northeastward 
through NV into the Four corners.

The storm door looks to remain open after that as another upper low 
descends towards the area from the Gulf of Alaska. The continued 
timing differences between the GFS and ECMWF create uncertainty as 
to when this next round of precip will arrive into nrn CA. This time 
the GFS is the quicker model carrying precip from the next front 
into nrn CA Tuesday evening while the ECMWF delays until the late 
overnight period. Either way, the weather should remain active 
through at least mid next week.

QPF has gone down since yesterday as models backed off on amounts 
some. Highest totals still expected along the north coast, over 
Shasta, and across the Sierra. QPF through 12z Weds: 2-4.50" Sonoma 
County northward along the coast (4-5.50" Smith Basin/King Range), 
2.50-5.50" Shasta, 1.50-4.50" Sierra, 0.75-1.50" Bay Area, 0.50-
1.25" central coast (up to 2" Santa Cruz mountains and Big Sur 
coast), 0.25-1.50" down the valleys (up to 2" closer to the 
foothills), and 0.50-1" coastal soCal.

Freezing levels to lower tonight down to 7.5-9.5 kft across most of 
CA tomorrow morning reaching a minimum in the evening of 5.5-7.5 kft 
for nrn and most of central CA before rising again as the system 
exits. The next system on Sunday should re-lower levels from nw to 
se with most of the region down to 4.5-8 kft Monday night.


Please Note: This product may NOT be routinely updated.
Please refer to the following product issued by the CNRFC
www.cnrfc.noaa.gov/Daily-Briefing for a graphical summary of
weather and hydrologic conditions.