Hydrometeorological Discussion National Weather Service / California-Nevada RFC / Sacramento CA 725 AM PDT Tue Oct 20 2026 ...AN UPPER LOW MOVING THROUGH THIS WEEK WILL BRING WIDESPREAD PRECIP AND THUNDERSTORM CHANCES ALONG WITH COOLER TEMPERATURES... .METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS (SHORT TERM: TUE AM - MON AM)... An upper low now rotates offshore west of the Bay Area this morning, having traveled south off the nrn CA coast overnight. Observations report about 0.10-0.30" of precip along the north coast over the past 12 hours. Satellite imagery and lightning detection show some flashes near the core of the low. The system will continue to move towards southern CA offshore the rest of today rotating showers and possibly thunderstorms over the Sierra and eastward into NV. Tomorrow, the low will start to shift eastward towards the coast bringing more moderate precip into coastal srn CA and inland to the Sierra as the eastern half of the system pushes inland. Additionally, models show MUCAPE into coastal srn CA Wednesday afternoon up to 500 J/kg with lesser amounts along other parts of the CA coast and inland across the Sierra. This means chances of thunderstorms, particularly in the afternoon. Higher rainfall rates are also a possibility where WPC has a slight risk of excessive rainfall across parts of srn CA along the coast over Santa Barbara/Ventura counties and a bit northward. HREF exceedance probabilities for Wednesday afternoon have around a 30% chance of 0.50"/hr rates, 15% chance of 1"/hr or even 2"/hr in that slight risk area. Rain rates of 0.5"+/hr over the Sierra show higher probabilities of around 50%. Amounts for Wednesday are still uncertain as the exact path of the upper low may continue to shift between model runs. Ensemble spread remains high. Looking at 24 hr QPF ensembles at Santa Barbara Airport for Wednesday, amounts vary from 0.50" to 3". Models do agree on the main focus of precip from this system still being over coastal srn CA, the Sierra, and southern NV. Thursday, the core of the low will start to move inland near Point Conception spreading showers across much of the region. Thunderstorm chances persist as instability continues to rotate inland. Best chances of thunderstorms over CA south of Santa Cruz to San Diego and northeastward through NV. The low will open up into a trough late Thursday and into Friday as the system lifts northeastward. Best precip totals over the eastern Transverse and San Diego inland mountains, the Sierra, and eastern NV. Precip will diminish on Friday over CA as the trough moves through NV with lighter showers wrapping up over ne NV in the evening. Models then have a low forming over AZ on Saturday and a ridge building in from the eastern Pacific. A handful of ensembles are showing some precip along the north coast and into the nw CA/OR border from a weakening front over the weekend , however det models remain dry along with the rest of the ensemble members. Therefore, have kept any precip out of the official forecast for Saturday and Sunday as ridging seems most likely at the moment. The rest of the QPF was mainly a blend of WPC and the NBM with occasionally a little of the ECMWF/GFS as well. QPF since yesterday for the duration of the system has increased by 0.10-0.50" over the southern Sierra and much of coastal srn CA with increases of up to 1" for the San Bernadino mountains. Amounts went down by 0.10-0.50" around the Bay Area and the northern Sierra into nw NV. Majority of the precip is still expected for Wednesday/Thursday. QPF through Friday: 0.50-1.50" coastal srn CA/Sierra, 1.25-2.25" Transverse Range, 0.10-0.30" Bay Area, 0.10-0.75" central coast, 0.25-1" ne CA and NV, and 0.10" or less for nw and se CA. Freezing levels 9.5-12.5 kft today with lower levels spreading across central CA into Thursday at 8.5-10.5 kft. Levels will rebound behind the exiting low Friday back up to 10.5-12.5 kft for most of CA by late Friday afternoon. Please Note: This product may NOT be routinely updated. Please refer to the following product issued by the CNRFC www.cnrfc.noaa.gov/Daily-Briefing for a graphical summary of weather and hydrologic conditions. |